Padma Sari: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan https://www.e-journal.iahn-gdepudja.ac.id/index.php/PS <p style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;"><strong>Padma Sari: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan</strong> adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Hindu Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Pudja Mataram. Jurnal ini memfokuskan kajian pada bidang Ilmu Pendidikan, termasuk Pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Seni. Jurnal ini mengundang para ilmuwan, cendekiawan, profesional, dan peneliti dalam disiplin Ilmu Pendidikan untuk berkontribusi mengirimkan artikel yang akan diterbitkan dan disebarluaskan melalui: mekanisme pemilihan artikel, dikritik oleh reviewer, dan proses penyuntingan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober.</p> en-US iwayanrudiarta92@gmail.com (I Wayan Rudiarta) gusyogapramana21@gmail.com (Ida Bagus Kade Yoga Pramana) Thu, 15 Oct 2026 14:16:48 +0700 OJS 3.1.0.1 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 OPTIMALISASI KULTUR SEKOLAH BERBASIS PROGRAM SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF UNTUK MENCEGAH TINDAKAN PEMBULIAN DI SEKOLAH https://www.e-journal.iahn-gdepudja.ac.id/index.php/PS/article/view/2812 <p><em>Bullying frequently occurs in school settings and not only affects students’ psychosocial well-being but also reflects weaknesses in character education systems within schools. This study aims to analyze strategies for optimizing school culture through a programmatic approach as a preventive effort to address bullying. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through literature review, interviews, and documentation. The analysis resulted in several programmatic recommendations to foster an inclusive school culture, including: (1) the integration of local wisdom values, (2) a point-based quota system, (3) character camps, (4) the “PeKa” (Peduli Kawan) program, (5) “SAHABAT” (a transformation of the 5S principles), (6) “AKRAB” (Ajang Kreasi Anak Bangsa), and (7) the daily playing of anti-bullying songs. To ensure sustainability, these programs require capacity building for teachers, students, and staff, as well as continuous monitoring and evaluation. The findings indicate that bullying should be addressed through a combination of strategies, ranging from the enforcement of rules and sanctions to strengthening the role of schools in shaping students’ daily habits and perspectives as part of school culture. Local wisdom values serve as an approach closely connected to students’ experiences, making them more meaningful and easier to internalize. The recommended programs function not merely as supplementary activities but as spaces for habituation that cultivate empathy, self-awareness, and healthier patterns of interaction. These practices are expected to create safe and inclusive school environments that foster a sense of belonging, where the school community is experienced as a shared family.</em></p> Ketut Citra Kurniawan, I Ketut Adiartha Pradana, Ni Nyoman Rasti Darmayanti, Ni Made Nandasari ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://www.e-journal.iahn-gdepudja.ac.id/index.php/PS/article/view/2812 Thu, 30 Apr 2026 22:17:25 +0700